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  1. 黒潮圏科学
  2. 黒潮圏科学
  3. 3

The Decline of Ecklonia cava in Kochi, Japan and the Challenge in Marine Afforestation

http://hdl.handle.net/10126/3176
http://hdl.handle.net/10126/3176
1c0346b5-8d8d-4dde-bd66-e589bbdc76c4
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
049HaraguchiH.pdf 049HaraguchiH.pdf (611.5 kB)
Item type 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2009-09-24
タイトル
タイトル The Decline of Ecklonia cava in Kochi, Japan and the Challenge in Marine Afforestation
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
言語 en
主題 Ecklonia cava
キーワード
言語 en
主題 marine afforestation
キーワード
言語 en
主題 marine herbivorous fish
キーワード
言語 en
主題 seawater temperature
キーワード
言語 en
主題 sea urchin
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
著者 Haraguchi, Hiroko

× Haraguchi, Hiroko

24489

Haraguchi, Hiroko

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Tanaka, Kouki

× Tanaka, Kouki

24490

Tanaka, Kouki

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Imoto, Zenji

× Imoto, Zenji

24491

Imoto, Zenji

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Hiraoka, Masanori

× Hiraoka, Masanori

24492

Hiraoka, Masanori

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 In the coastal waters of Kochi, Ecklonia cava formed dense beds until the 1980’s. However, these beds have declined rapidly since the 1990’s. The reasons for the decline of E. cava are the rise in seawater temperature along with grazing by sea urchins and marine herbivorous fish. Many researchers have conducted marine afforestation of E. cava beds. There are three main afforestation methods. The first is transplantation using adult plants or young plants cultured from fertilized eggs in indoor tanks. The second is to use a spore bag. The last method is to use a net cage for protection from grazing by herbivorous fish. Marine afforestation of E. cava using the spore bag method was tried at an Isoyake (barren ground) area in autumn. Many young sporophytes appeared around the spore bags in the following spring. However, several years later these plants completely disappeared due to grazing by marine herbivorous fish and sea urchins. In another afforestation attempt using a net cage, most of the E. cava were destroyed by high temperatures during summer, even though they were protected from fish. Although some afforestation attempts failed, others succeeded. Namely that is the afforestation using artificial reefs with seedlings. This results in constant growth and reproduction of E. cava. E. cava beds, which though small are similar to natural beds, have been formed around the artificial reefs now. This area maintains low seawater temperature and the grazing pressure from sea urchins and marine herbivorous fish is also low. Thus, it is important to select a suitable site for marine afforestation of Eclonia cava beds.
書誌情報 黒潮圏科学 = Kuroshio Science

巻 3, 号 1, p. 49-54, 発行日 2009-03-25
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1882823X
書誌レコードID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA12321175
フォーマット
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 application/pdf
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版者
出版者 Graduate School of Kuroshio Science, Kochi University
言語 en
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Haraguchi, Hiroko, Tanaka, Kouki, Imoto, Zenji, Hiraoka, Masanori, 2009, The Decline of Ecklonia cava in Kochi, Japan and the Challenge in Marine Afforestation: Graduate School of Kuroshio Science, Kochi University, 49–54 p.

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